8/13/2023 0 Comments Git list branches![]() One method to create branches is to do so directly from the GitHub interface. When working with a tool like GitHub you will be working with branches that are hosted on a remote web server. Git handles most interactions with the remote tracking branches automatically, so you'll never have to merge or interact with one directly. You can think of a remote tracking branch as a copy of your local branch that is used to determine if you're in sync or out of sync with the remote of the branch. When synced with a remote, each of your local branches will have a corresponding remote tracking branch. Branches are synced between your local repo and the remote repo using the git pull and git push commands. The remote repository is usually hosted on a platform like GitHub or BitBucket. This should allow you to run the previous commands and delete the master branch in your remote repository.įor most local branches that you work on, you'll want to sync up those changes with a copy of the branch in a remote repository. If you get an error, you may need to log into GitHub and change the default branch to main before you delete the master branch. If you need to sync that up with your remote repository, you can use the following commands: $ git push -u origin main You can make Git rename your local master branch to main as follows: $ git branch -m master main A common modern day trend is to use a branch name of main rather than master as the primary branch. This means at minimum you will always be working with one branch. When you first initialize a repository a create your first commit, you will be on a branch called master by default. Lastly, since creating a branch and checking it out is such a common task, Git provides a useful shortcut to create a branch and check it out in a single command: $ git checkout -b Switching to a branch is referred to as checking out a branch: git checkout You can use the git branch command to create new branch in your Git repository: $ git branch īefore you can use the newly created branch you need to switch to it. This encourages frequent branch creation in many development workflows. This simply means that a Git branch is really just a label that points to a specific commit - there is no new data structure in Git that represents a branch. Individual developers can easily create their own local branches to make changes without worrying about interference from other devs.Īs previously mentioned, Git has a lightweight branching model.In some workflows, a new branch is created for each new feature, these are referred to as "feature branches". ![]()
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